Understanding the Rules of Hockey Checking: Essential Open Ice and Board Check Strategies for Amateur Adult Players

Understanding the Rules of Hockey Checking: Essential Open Ice and Board Check Strategies for Amateur Adult Players

February 9, 2025·Clara Wu
Clara Wu

Understanding the rules of hockey checking is essential for any amateur adult player looking to enhance their gameplay. This guide explains what hockey checking is, how it impacts the game, and why knowing these rules helps you play better and work well with your teammates. By mastering checking fundamentals, you can improve your overall performance on the ice. In this article, you will find clear strategies and tips that will help you navigate both open ice checks and board checks effectively.

The Fundamentals of Hockey Checking

Hockey checking is a key part of the game. It helps players separate opponents from the puck and plays a big role in defense. Understanding the rules of hockey checking is essential for amateur adult players looking to improve their skills.

What are the Checking Rules in Hockey?
The checking rules in hockey help keep the game safe while allowing players to use their bodies strategically. Some basics include:

  • Legal Checks: Players can use their body to impede an opponent who has the puck. This can include shoulder checks and hip checks.
  • Illegal Checks: Players cannot check opponents from behind or target the head. These actions can cause injuries and lead to penalties.

Common Misconceptions
Many players think checking is all about hitting hard. This is not true. Good checking is about timing, positioning, and using the right technique. A well-timed check can be more effective than a hard one (and way less painful!).

Quick Checklist for Self-Assessment

  • Legal Checks: Shoulder check, hip check, and rub-out check.
  • Illegal Checks: Head contact, checking from behind, and excessive force.

Remember, safety comes first!

hockey checking practice

Photo by Tony Schnagl on Pexels

Mastering the Open Ice Check Hockey Strategy

What is an Open Ice Check?
An open ice check happens when players meet in the open, away from the boards. This type of check can change the game’s momentum and is essential for defense.

Proper Body Positioning and Timing
To execute an effective open ice check, players must focus on their body position. Stay low and keep your knees bent. This stance gives you balance and power. Timing is equally important. Check when your opponent is close enough to ensure contact but not so close that they can dodge you.

To enhance your skills further, consider these safety tips for ice hockey checking techniques that can help prevent injuries during gameplay.

Practice Drills

  1. Partner Check Drill: Pair up with a teammate. One player carries the puck, and the other practices the open ice check. Focus on body positioning and timing.
  2. Speed Check Drill: Set up cones on the ice. Players skate towards the cones, practicing checks on the way. This drill helps develop speed and technique.

Case Study
An amateur team focused on refining their open ice checks during practice. They broke down the technique into smaller parts, allowing players to master each step. As a result, their ability to control the game improved significantly, leading to more puck possession and fewer turnovers.

open ice check technique

Photo by Kelly on Pexels

Navigating Board Check Rules Hockey

What is a Board Check?
A board check occurs when a player uses the boards to help control an opponent. It’s crucial to understand the board check rules hockey to avoid penalties and injuries.

Board Check Rules

  • Legal Board Checks: Body contact is allowed as long as it is not excessive force. Players can use their shoulder or body to push opponents into the boards.
  • Illegal Board Checks: Players cannot check from behind or make contact with the head.

Differences Between Open Ice and Board Checking
Open ice checks are more about timing and technique, while board checks often involve using the boards for support. Positioning becomes crucial in board checks. Always approach your opponent at an angle. This reduces the risk of them getting injured and helps maintain control.

Handling Board Collisions
In-game scenarios can often lead to unexpected board collisions. Keep your head up, and be aware of your surroundings. If you see an opponent coming, brace yourself and use your shoulder to absorb the impact.

Step-by-Step Board Checking Technique

  1. Approach: Skate towards your opponent at an angle.
  2. Body Position: Keep your knees bent, and lean slightly into the check.
  3. Contact: Use your shoulder to make contact, not your arms or head.
  4. Follow Through: After the check, keep skating to regain control of the puck.

board check technique

Photo by RDNE Stock project on Pexels

Advanced Checking Techniques and Teamwork Strategies

Synthesis of Key Strategies
Understanding both open ice and board checks lays the foundation for advanced checking techniques. It’s not just about individual skills; teamwork plays a big role in effective checking.

Communication is Key
Players should communicate on the ice. Use verbal cues to let teammates know when you are going to check. This coordination can disrupt opponents’ plays and create opportunities for your team.

Actionable Drills for Teamwork

  1. Two-on-Two Drills: Set up a two-on-two scenario. Focus on using checks to support teammates and regain possession of the puck.
  2. Group Check Drill: Have a group of players work together to practice checking an opponent. This drill emphasizes working as a unit.

Expert Tips
Veteran players often emphasize the importance of practice. They recommend focusing on drills that incorporate both checking techniques and communication. Regular practice helps develop instincts on when to check and when to support a teammate.

By understanding and mastering these techniques, amateur players can significantly improve their game. Remember, hockey is a team sport, and every check can help your team succeed.

With practice and a solid understanding of checking rules, you can elevate your performance on the ice and contribute to your team’s success. Keep working on your skills, and have fun out there!

FAQs

Q: How do I adjust my checking technique on the boards versus in open ice so I stay within legal limits during fast play?

A: When checking on the boards, focus on using a rub-out technique to push the puck carrier into the boards without excessive force, ensuring you stay close to avoid dangerous hits. In open ice, utilize a variety of techniques like poke checks and shoulder checks while keeping your head up and timing your contact to maintain control and legality, especially when the puck carrier is vulnerable.

Q: What are the subtle differences between a legal body check and one that could be ruled as a penalty in various game situations?

A: A legal body check occurs when a player checks an opponent who has possession of the puck, using proper technique and timing, such as executing a shoulder check. However, a check may be ruled a penalty if it involves charging (more than two strides), boarding (thrusting an opponent into the boards), or if the opposing player is not in possession of the puck, which constitutes interference.

Q: In the heat of the game, how can I quickly identify whether my hit is reaching the threshold of dangerous contact during an open ice or board check?

A: To quickly identify if your hit is reaching the threshold of dangerous contact, assess the positioning of the opposing player—if they are in a vulnerable position (e.g., head down or not aware), or if contact is made with excessive force, particularly to the head or neck area. Always prioritize the safety of both players and adhere to league rules regarding body contact.

Q: What specific rules or referee cues should I be aware of to fine-tune my approach to checking in different play zones?

A: When checking in different play zones, be aware that only the team captain may speak to officials about rule interpretations, and illegal checking techniques may vary by league. Additionally, familiarize yourself with the referee’s signals for various penalties, as these cues will help you understand when a check is deemed legal or may result in a penalty. Understanding the historical evolution of checking techniques in ice hockey can also provide insights into how these rules have developed over time.